Japan's GDP lowered to 5.6 percent annual growth

Japan's economy grew an annualized 5. 6 percent on quarter in the July-September period, downwardly revised from a preliminary expansion of six percent, the Cabinet Office said Friday. On an inflation-adjusted basis gross domestic product (GDP) equates to a revised 1.4 percent increase from the previous quarter, down from a preliminary 1.5 percent increase, but higher than median economists' forecasts for a revised 1.3 percent expansion, the office said. The downward revision was largely expected by economists following the government stating recently it was lowering its capital spending estimate, a key factor in calculating gross domestic product. Capital spending was revised downward to a 0.4 percent quarter- on-quarter decline, from a preliminary 1.1 percent rise, the government's latest figures showed. In addition the cabinet office said that private consumption was downwardly revised to a 0.7 percent increase on quarter, from a preliminary one percent rise. Capital investment by Japanese non-financial companies slumped 9.8 percent in the reporting quarter and on a seasonally adjusted basis, capex, excluding spending on software, declined 2.7 percent to mark a fourth straight quarterly drop, following a 6.3 recent in the previous quarter, the cabinet office said. Japan's third-quarter economic expansion was its first growth in four quarters and came after the earthquake and tsunami disaster in March. According to the latest figures from the finance ministry, Japanese companies cut capital spending by 9.8 percent from a year earlier in the three months ended Sept. 30, marking the second quarter of retraction and the cabinet office noted that in October Machinery orders, a key indicator of future capital spending, decreased 6.9 percent from the previous month. Economists expect Japan's economy to contract in the next quarter as the rebound loses momentum, weighed down by the nation' s persistently strong yen that has forced some firms to move manufacturing operations from Japan to more economically viable countries and seen firms' overseas profits eroded on unfavorable exchange rates and stripped companies here of their competitiveness in global markets. In addition, downside pressures stemming from the debt-plagued eurozone are expected to impact Japan's fragile export sector with the Bank of Japan warning that the nation's direct exports to Europe, as well as its volume of exports to emerging economies, would likely decline due to ongoing sovereign debt turmoil in the 17-nation, single currency European bloc. Gross domestic product refers to the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period and is the total value of goods and services produced domestically. Japan's economy remains the third-largest in the world after China and the United States.